RSSB · 2024

Rajasthan CET (Sr. Secondary) — Question Paper

SeriesP12
Questions 131Language EnglishAnswer key official, matched

Options appear in the order they were printed on the original paper, not by their position on the page. Changing the booklet series changes the order of the questions, never the answers.

Questions131
  1. 4.

    Down's syndrome is caused due to trisomy of -

    1. AChromosome 11
    2. BChromosome 21
    3. CChromosome 01
    4. DChromosome 14
    Answer (B)

    Down's syndrome results from trisomy 21 — three copies of chromosome 21 (47 chromosomes total).

    Everyday Science · Chromosomes and Cell Division

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  2. 5.

    Out of the following which contrasting character was not selected by Mendel for his hybridization experiments on garden pea?

    1. AColour of flower
    2. BColour of seed
    3. CPosition of flower
    4. DShape of root
    Answer (D)

    Mendel studied seven contrasting traits of garden pea — none involving the root. 'Shape of root' was never one of them.

    Everyday Science · Mendel's Laws of Inheritance

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  3. 6.

    Which of the following is not a reason to produce transgenic animals?

    1. ATo test toxicity safety
    2. BTo make somatic hybrids
    3. CTo obtain biological products
    4. DTo study how genes are regulated
    Answer (B)

    Somatic hybrids are made by cell/protoplast fusion, not by introducing foreign genes, so it is not a reason for producing transgenic animals.

    Everyday Science · Biotechnology and Transgenic Organisms

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  4. 7.

    Which of the following pyramid's is/ are never inverted?

    1. APyramid of biomass
    2. BPyramid of energy
    3. CPyramid of number
    4. DPyramids of biomass and number
    Answer (B)

    The pyramid of energy is always upright (never inverted) because at each trophic level usable energy decreases (~10% rule), so the base always holds the most energy.

    Everyday Science · Ecosystem and Energy Flow

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  5. 8.

    Which of the following directive principles in Indian Constitution requires the state to organize village panchayats and endow them with necessary powers to enable them to function as units of Self Government.?

    1. AArticle 38
    2. BArticle 39
    3. CArticle 40
    4. DArticle 42
    Answer (C)

    Article 40 directs the State to organise village panchayats and endow them with powers to function as units of self-government.

    Indian Polity with focus on Rajasthan · Directive Principles of State Policy

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  6. 9.

    Which of the following Committee suggested the incorporation of eight fundamental duties in the Constitution of India.

    1. AVerma Committee
    2. BSwaran Singh Committee
    3. CDutta Committee
    4. DGokhale Committee
    Answer (B)

    The Swaran Singh Committee (1976) recommended adding Fundamental Duties; its proposal of eight duties led to the 42nd Amendment inserting Article 51A (originally ten duties).

    Indian Polity with focus on Rajasthan · Fundamental Duties

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  7. 10.

    Who was the Chief draftsman of the Indian Constitution in the Constituent Assembly? (Choose the most appropriate option from below:)

    1. ASir B. N. Rao
    2. BH.V. R. Iyengar
    3. CS. N. Mukherjee
    4. DPrem Behari Narain
    Answer (C)

    S. N. Mukherjee was the Chief Draftsman of the Constituent Assembly, responsible for translating the Constitution's content into precise legal drafting language.

    Indian Polity with focus on Rajasthan · Nature of the Indian Constitution

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  8. 14.

    Which of the following is the highest peak of Aravali range in Rajasthan?

    1. ASer
    2. BGurushikhar
    3. CDilwara
    4. DRishikesh
    Answer (B)

    Gurushikhar (Mount Abu, Sirohi) is the highest peak of the Aravali range at about 1722 m.

    Geography of India and Rajasthan · Physiographic Regions of Rajasthan

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  9. 15.

    Khetri Bansyal Conservation reserve is situated in which of the following place of Rajasthan?

    1. AJhunjhunu
    2. BKota
    3. CBhilwara
    4. DAjmer
    Answer (A)

    Khetri-Bansyal Conservation Reserve lies in Jhunjhunu district of Rajasthan (Khetri area), notified for wildlife like leopard.

    Geography of India and Rajasthan · Wildlife Sanctuaries and National Parks of Rajasthan

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  10. 16.

    Which is the longest river of Rajasthan?

    1. AMansi
    2. BKali Sindh
    3. CParvati
    4. DChambal
    Answer (D)

    Chambal is the longest river of Rajasthan (greatest total length, a tributary of the Yamuna originating in Madhya Pradesh).

    Geography of India and Rajasthan · Rivers of Rajasthan

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  11. 17.

    Chitrasala Art Gallery is situated in which of the following place?

    1. AJaipur
    2. BKota
    3. CBundi
    4. DBikaner
    Answer (C)

    The famous Chitrashala (picture gallery) with Bundi-school murals is located in the Garh Palace of Bundi, Rajasthan.

    Rajasthan History Art Culture Literature Tradition and Heritage · Painting Schools & Styles

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  12. 18.

    What is the rank of Rajasthan in milk production in India during 2022-23?

    1. ASecond
    2. BFirst
    3. CThird
    4. DFourth
    Answer (A)

    In 2022-23 Rajasthan ranks second in milk production in India (Uttar Pradesh is first).

    Geography of India and Rajasthan · Livestock of Rajasthan

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  13. 19.

    Which part of ashvagandha plant is mainly used to make medicines?

    1. ALeaves
    2. Broots
    3. Cflowers
    4. Dpollen grains
    Answer (B)

    Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) stores its main active compounds (withanolides) in the roots, so the root is mainly used to make medicines.

    Everyday Science · Economic Importance of Plants

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  14. 20.

    Which of the following is not an application of Blood group inheritance? (Choose the most appropriate option)

    1. ASolution of parental disputes.
    2. BTreatment of neonatal blood hemolysis.
    3. CTreatment of hereditary disorders, like hemophilia.
    4. DTreatment of infection of HIV-1 and HIV-2.
    Answer (D)

    Blood-group inheritance is applied in paternity disputes and Rh-related neonatal hemolysis, but treating HIV-1/HIV-2 infection is unrelated — it is a viral infection, not a blood-group application.

    Everyday Science · Blood Groups, Transfusion and Rh Factor

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  15. 21.

    Successions that occur on soils or areas which have recently lost their community are referred to as -

    1. APrimary succession
    2. BSecondary succession
    3. CLithoseres
    4. DPriseres
    Answer (B)

    Secondary succession begins on soil that already existed but lost its community (e.g., after fire/clearing), so the substrate is still present — exactly the situation described.

    Everyday Science · Ecosystem and Energy Flow

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  16. 22.

    P + Q means P is the brother of Q P× Q means P is the mother of Q P–Q means P is the son of Q P÷Q means P is the husband of Q Which of the following indicates that 'A is the nephew of U'?

    1. AA+N×K+H+U
    2. BA÷N×K×H-U
    3. CA-N-K×H÷U
    4. DA+N+K×H÷U
    Answer (C)

    In A-N-K×H÷U: A is son of N, N is son of K, K is mother of H (so H is N's brother = A's uncle), and H is husband of U (so U is A's aunt). A being son of N's brother's wife means A is U's nephew.

    Logical Reasoning and Mental Ability · Blood Relations

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  17. 23.

    Arrange the following words as in dictionary and then choose the correct sequence from the given alternatives- I. MABELA II. MABUSE III. MABLE IV. MABEPEARL Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

    1. AI, II, III, IV
    2. BII, III, I, IV
    3. CI, IV, III, II
    4. DIII, II, I, IV
    Answer (C)

    Dictionary order is MABELA, MABEPEARL, MABLE, MABUSE (MABE→MABL→MABU), i.e. I, IV, III, II.

    Logical Reasoning and Mental Ability · Letter & Alphabet Series

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  18. 24.

    Choose the most appropriate option to fill in the blank: Rita didn't see me wave to her. She _________ in the other direction.

    1. Ais looking
    2. Blooked
    3. Cwas looking
    4. Dhas been looking
    Answer (C)

    The waving happened at a past moment while she was in the middle of looking elsewhere, so the past continuous 'was looking' shows the ongoing past action.

    General English · Tenses & Sequence of Tenses

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  19. 25.

    Choose the most appropriate option to fill in the blanks: The accident victim _________ by the time they _________ him to the hospital.

    1. Awas dead, rushed
    2. Bhad died, had rushed
    3. Cwas dying, rushed
    4. Dwill be dead, have rushed
    Answer (A)

    'Was dead, rushed' fits: the victim was already in a dead state (resultant condition) by the time the simple-past action of rushing him occurred.

    General English · Tenses & Sequence of Tenses

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  20. 26.

    Choose the passive form of the sentence given. A thief stole my dog and brought back only when I offered₹5000 reward for him. Choose the most appropriate option from below:

    1. AMy dog was stolen and brought back only when a₹ 5000 reward was offered.
    2. BI offered a 5000 reward for the thief only then my dog was brought back.
    3. COnly when I offered a reward of₹ 5000, my dog which was stolen brought back.
    4. DA thief brought back my dog which he stole when I offered a reward of₹ 5000.
    Answer (A)

    In passive voice the object 'my dog' becomes subject and the verbs take 'was/were + past participle': 'My dog was stolen and brought back only when a ₹5000 reward was offered.'

    General English · Active and Passive Voice

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  21. 27.

    Choose the word most similar in meaning to : PROSCRIBE

    1. AProhibit
    2. BPermit
    3. CAppease
    4. DProlong
    Answer (A)

    'Proscribe' means to forbid or ban officially, so its closest synonym is 'Prohibit'.

    General English · Synonyms

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  22. 28.

    IBM system/360 is an example of which of the following?

    1. ASecond Generation Computer
    2. BFourth Generation Computer
    3. CThird Generation Computer
    4. DFirst Generation Computer
    Answer (C)

    IBM System/360 (1964) used integrated circuits, the hallmark of third-generation computers.

    Computer Knowledge · Generations of Computers

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  23. 29.

    Which of the following unit of the processor monitors and gives proper instructions to all parts of the computer?

    1. AMemory unit
    2. BControl unit
    3. CInput unit
    4. DArithmetic and logic unit
    Answer (B)

    The Control Unit (CU) of the CPU directs and coordinates all components, fetching and decoding instructions and signalling other units accordingly.

    Computer Knowledge · CPU, ALU & Control Unit

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  24. 30.

    Which of the following is a fat-soluble vitamin?

    1. AVitamin A
    2. BVitamin B6
    3. CVitamin C
    4. DVitamin B2
    Answer (A)

    The fat-soluble vitamins are A, D, E and K; hence Vitamin A is correct.

    Everyday Science · Malnutrition and Nutritional Deficiency

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  25. 31.

    IUPAC name for the following compound is : CH3 C = CH2 CH3

    1. A1-Butene
    2. B2- Propyl-1-methane
    3. C2-Methyl-1-propene
    4. D2-Pentene
    Answer (C)

    The compound (CH3)2C=CH2 (isobutylene) has a three-carbon propene chain with the double bond at C-1 and a methyl at C-2, so its IUPAC name is 2-methyl-1-propene.

    Everyday Science · Hydrocarbons

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  26. 32.

    The most stable 'Fullerene' is -

    1. AC50
    2. BC40
    3. CC60
    4. DC70
    Answer (C)

    C60 (Buckminsterfullerene) is the most stable fullerene because its symmetric soccer-ball cage (20 hexagons + 12 pentagons) minimises ring strain.

    Everyday Science · Allotropes of Carbon

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  27. 33.

    Which of the following is correct in regards to RAM?

    1. Anon-volatile, temporary
    2. Bvolatile, temporary
    3. Cvolatile, permanent
    4. Dnon-volatile, permanent
    Answer (B)

    RAM is the primary/working memory whose contents are lost the moment power is cut, so it is volatile and temporary.

    Computer Knowledge · RAM & ROM

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  28. 34.

    A valid formula in Excel begins with -

    1. A+
    2. B=
    3. C#
    4. D@
    Answer (B)

    In Excel every formula must start with the equals sign (=) so the program evaluates it instead of treating it as text.

    Computer Knowledge · MS-Excel

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  29. 35.

    The design that regulate the layout and formatting for the slides in power point presentation, are known as -

    1. ADesign plates
    2. BTemplates
    3. CPlaceholders
    4. DBlueprints
    Answer (B)

    In PowerPoint, templates are pre-designed files that control the layout, colours and formatting applied to slides.

    Computer Knowledge · MS-PowerPoint

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  30. 39.

    Which of the following is NOT an input device?

    1. ATouch Screen
    2. BScanner
    3. CMouse
    4. DProjector
    Answer (D)

    A projector displays computer information onto a screen, making it an output device, not an input device.

    Computer Knowledge · Input Devices

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  31. 40.

    A tool used for operating industrial robots, playing computer games and training flight simulators is called:

    1. AKeyboard
    2. BJoystick
    3. CLight pen
    4. DMouse
    Answer (B)

    A joystick is a lever-based input device used to control movement — used in industrial robots, video games and flight simulators.

    Computer Knowledge · Input Devices

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  32. 41.

    In which referencing, the cell reference does not change while copying the formula?

    1. ACell referencing
    2. BAbsolute referencing
    3. CRelative referencing
    4. DMixed referencing
    Answer (B)

    In absolute referencing the $ signs lock the reference (e.g. $A$1), so the cell reference does not change when the formula is copied.

    Computer Knowledge · MS-Excel

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  33. 42.

    Which of the following is a smallest data unit of a computer?

    1. AKB
    2. BGB
    3. CByte
    4. DNible
    Answer (D)

    A nibble equals 4 bits, which is half a byte, making it the smallest unit listed here; the standard ordering is bit < nibble < byte < KB < MB < GB.

    Computer Knowledge · Units of Memory

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  34. 43.

    Match List-I with List-II List-I (Phrase) a. From beginning to end b. Full of water c. Injured d. House made of straw List-II (Meaningful word) I. Anup II. Adyopant III. Utaj IV. Aahat Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

    1. Aa - III, b - IV, c - I, d - II
    2. Ba - II, b - I, c - IV, d - III
    3. Ca - IV, b - III, c - II, d - I
    4. Da - I, b - III, c - IV, d - II
    Answer (B)

    From beginning to end = Adyopant (II), Full of water = Anup (I), Injured = Aahat (IV), House of straw = Utaj (III); hence a-II, b-I, c-IV, d-III is correct.

    General Hindi · One Word Substitution

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  35. 46.

    Who presented Rajasthan state budget of 2024-25?

    1. AJogaram Patel
    2. BKirodilal Meena
    3. CBhajanlal Sharma
    4. DDiya Kumari
    Answer (D)

    Diya Kumari, as Deputy CM and Finance Minister of Rajasthan, presented the 2024-25 state budget.

    Current Affairs · Rajasthan State Current Events

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  36. 47.

    Which Indian athletes is known as the 'Queen of Indian Track and Field' or 'Golden Girl'?

    1. ASunita Rani
    2. BKamaljeet Sindhu
    3. CKrishna Punia
    4. DP.T. Usha
    Answer (D)

    P.T. Usha (the 'Payyoli Express') is famously called the Queen of Indian Track and Field and the Golden Girl.

    Current Affairs · Sports Personalities & Records

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  37. 48.

    'NAMASTE' scheme, is related to which one of the following group of workers?

    1. AConstruction workers
    2. BHealth workers
    3. CAgriculture workers
    4. DSanitation workers
    Answer (D)

    NAMASTE (National Action for Mechanised Sanitation Ecosystem) targets sanitation workers — sewer and septic-tank cleaners — to end manual scavenging.

    Current Affairs · Central Government Schemes

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  38. 50.

    Choose the most appropriate English translation of the given sentence.

    1. AWhen did you sleep at night?
    2. BDo you sleep at night?
    3. CWhat time do you sleep at night?
    4. DWhen did you go to sleep at night?
    Answer (C)

    The Hindi sentence asks the habitual time of sleeping, so the simple present 'What time do you sleep at night?' is the most accurate translation.

    General English · Translation (Hindi–English)

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  39. 51.

    Choose the most appropriate option for the reported form of the given sentence: "Read it for yourself if you don't believe what I say", he told me.

    1. AHe told me to read it for myself if I didn't believe what he said.
    2. BHe asked me to read it himself if I was not ready to believe.
    3. CHe suggested that I read it since I didn't believe what he said.
    4. DHe told me to read it as I didn't believe what he said.
    Answer (A)

    Imperative 'read' becomes 'told me to read', 'yourself'→'myself', present 'don't believe/say'→past 'didn't believe'/'he said' — all correctly done in option A.

    General English · Direct and Indirect Narration

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  40. 52.

    Choose the English word for the given word.

    1. ARestricted holiday
    2. BCasual holiday
    3. CNational holiday
    4. DGazetted holiday
    Answer (D)

    A 'Gazetted holiday' is the official term for a public holiday notified in the government gazette, on which government offices are closed.

    General English · Glossary of Official & Technical Terms

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  41. 53.

    Choose the most appropriate word for the given sentence. A person who is incharge of the objects or works of art in a museum.

    1. ACredulous
    2. BCartographer
    3. CCurator
    4. DCalligraphist
    Answer (C)

    A 'curator' is the person in charge of the objects/works of art in a museum (selecting, caring for, and exhibiting them).

    General English · One Word Substitution

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  42. 54.

    Choose the word opposite in meaning to : DISHEVELLED

    1. Atidy
    2. Buntidy
    3. Cconfident
    4. Djovial
    Answer (A)

    Dishevelled means untidy/messy (especially hair or appearance), so its opposite is 'tidy'.

    General English · Antonyms

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  43. 55.

    Choose a word nearest in meaning to the underlined word. The convict's ingenuous explanation brought tears in everyone's eye.

    1. Ainsincere
    2. Bsecret
    3. Cnaive
    4. Dclever
    Answer (C)

    'Ingenuous' means innocent, frank and unsophisticated, so 'naive' is the closest synonym.

    General English · Synonyms

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  44. 56.

    Let x = {1, 2} and y = {1, 2, 3}. How many different functions are there from x in to y?

    1. A3
    2. B6
    3. C8
    4. D9
    Answer (D)

    Number of functions from a set of size m to a set of size n is nᵐ; here |x|=2, |y|=3, so 3² = 9 functions.

    Logical Reasoning and Mental Ability · Permutation, Combination & Probability

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  45. 57.

    Aman starts a business with ₹ 40,000. After 4 months, Bhanu joins Aman with ₹ 20,000. Find their profit sharing ratio after one year.

    1. A2:1
    2. B3:1
    3. C4:1
    4. D5:1
    Answer (B)

    Profit ratio = capital × time: Aman 40000×12 = 480000, Bhanu 20000×8 = 160000, giving 480000:160000 = 3:1.

    Logical Reasoning and Mental Ability · Partnership

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  46. 58.

    To complete a certain task 15 men take 10 days working 12 hours a day. How many hours a day should 10 men work to complete the same task in 20 days?

    1. A8
    2. B9
    3. C10
    4. D11
    Answer (B)

    Total man-hours = 15×10×12 = 1800; for 10 men in 20 days the hours/day = 1800/(10×20) = 9.

    Logical Reasoning and Mental Ability · Time, Work & Pipes

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  47. 59.

    Who is the chief architect of the construction of 'Ayodhya Ram Mandir'. (Choose the most appropriate option from below:)

    1. ARam Sutar
    2. BJagmohan
    3. CChandrakant Sompura
    4. DArun Yogiraj
    Answer (C)

    Chandrakant Sompura is the chief architect who designed the Ayodhya Ram Mandir, continuing his family's temple-architecture legacy.

    Current Affairs · Persons in News

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  48. 60.

    Who was the Chief Election Commissioner of India during 2024 Lok Sabha Election?

    1. ARajiv Kumar
    2. BGyanesh Kumar
    3. CNaveen Chawla
    4. DSunil Arora
    Answer (A)

    Rajiv Kumar was the Chief Election Commissioner during the 2024 Lok Sabha election (in office May 2022 to February 2025).

    Current Affairs · Persons in News

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  49. 61.

    Scientists are aiming to create an unbiased algorithm-

    1. ATo study the impact of technology on human liver
    2. BTo bridge the gaps and remove social prejudices
    3. CTo study about potential defaulters
    4. DTo start a dialogue system for future patients
    Answer (B)

    The passage states scientists want an unbiased (fair) algorithm so technology does not carry human prejudice forward; the aim is to close gaps and remove social biases that creep into AI systems.

    General English · Reading Comprehension

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  50. 62.

    A set of rules that must be followed when solving a particular problem is _________.

    1. AArtificial intelligence
    2. BMultifarious disciplines
    3. CChat GPT
    4. DAlgorithm
    Answer (D)

    An algorithm is a finite, ordered set of rules/steps that must be followed to solve a particular problem.

    General English · Reading Comprehension

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  51. 63.

    Match List-I with List-II List-I (Words) a. Entrenched b. Marginalised c. Predictive d. Ethnic List-II (Meanings) I. ability of show future happenings II. established strongly III. People that share the same cultural traditions IV. with not much say in important matters. Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

    1. Aa-I, b - III, c - II, d - IV
    2. Ba-IV, b III, c II, d - I
    3. Ca-III, b - II, c - IV, d - I
    4. Da - II, b - IV, c - I, d - III
    Answer (D)

    Entrenched = established strongly (II), Marginalised = with not much say (IV), Predictive = ability to show future happenings (I), Ethnic = people sharing cultural traditions (III); so a-II, b-IV, c-I, d-III.

    General English · Synonyms

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  52. 64.

    Match List-I with List-II List-I (Fields) a. Medicine b. Banking c. Criminology d. Meteorology List-II (Application of AI) I. Predicting natural catastrophies II. Identifying Potential criminals III. Interpreting ultrasound images IV. Disbursing loans Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

    1. Aa-III, b - IV, c - II, d - I
    2. Ba-IV, b - III, c - I, d - II
    3. Ca-II, b - I, c - III, d - IV
    4. Da-I, b - II, c - IV, d - III
    Answer (A)

    AI in Medicine interprets ultrasound/scan images (III), Banking disburses/assesses loans (IV), Criminology identifies potential criminals (II), and Meteorology predicts natural catastrophes (I) — giving a-III, b-IV, c-II, d-I.

    Computer Knowledge · Applications & Uses of Computers

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  53. 65.

    Identify the drawback of using AI extensively according to the passage :-

    1. AA bot will take down the history of patient.
    2. BBiasness against certain sections of people due to lack of information.
    3. CNatural catastrophics can be averted due to timely alerts.
    4. DTakes care of loneliness by providing online companions.
    Answer (B)

    The passage flags bias against certain groups arising from incomplete/skewed data as a key drawback of heavy AI use.

    General English · Reading Comprehension

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  54. 68.

    Who was the Governor General of India when Awadh was annexed by British?

    1. ALord Cornwallis
    2. BLord Dalhousie
    3. CLord Velejali
    4. DLord Canning
    Answer (B)

    Awadh was annexed in 1856 on the pretext of misgovernance under the Doctrine of Lapse era by Lord Dalhousie (Governor-General 1848–56).

    Rajasthan History Art Culture Literature Tradition and Heritage · Ahar & Balathal Civilizations

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  55. 69.

    Which one of the following Articles of the Constitution of India provides the information about the functions of Rajasthan Public Service Commission?

    1. AArticle 312
    2. BArticle 316
    3. CArticle 320
    4. DArticle 317
    Answer (C)

    Article 320 describes the functions of the Public Service Commission (recruitment, examinations, consultation, etc.).

    Indian Polity with focus on Rajasthan · Rajasthan Public Service Commission (RPSC)

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  56. 70.

    According to which Article of the Constitution of India, the Chief Minister is appointed by the Governor of a State?

    1. AArticle 163
    2. BArticle 164
    3. CArticle 165
    4. DArticle 166
    Answer (B)

    Article 164 provides that the Chief Minister is appointed by the Governor and other ministers on the CM's advice.

    Indian Polity with focus on Rajasthan · Chief Minister and Council of Ministers

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  57. 71.

    _______ was the first state to establish Panchayati Raj.

    1. AGujarat
    2. BRajasthan
    3. CUttar Pradesh
    4. DPunjab
    Answer (B)

    Rajasthan was the first state to launch Panchayati Raj, inaugurated by PM Nehru at Nagaur on 2 October 1959, following the Balwantrai Mehta Committee report.

    Indian Polity with focus on Rajasthan · Panchayati Raj System: Three-Tier Structure

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  58. 72.

    Geendar dance is associated with which region of Rajasthan? (Choose the most appropriate option from below:)

    1. ABarmer
    2. BMewar
    3. CMarwar
    4. DShekhawati
    Answer (D)

    Geendar (Gindad) is a Holi-festival folk dance of the Shekhawati region (Sikar, Jhunjhunu, Churu).

    Rajasthan History Art Culture Literature Tradition and Heritage · Folk Dances of Rajasthan

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  59. 73.

    Who among the following was the follower of Nirgun worship? (Choose the most appropriate option from below:)

    1. ARam Charanji
    2. BMeera Bai
    3. CDadu Dayal
    4. DRatan Singh
    Answer (C)

    Dadu Dayal was a Nirgun (formless) saint who founded the Dadu Panth and worshipped a formless God.

    Rajasthan History Art Culture Literature Tradition and Heritage · Saints & Religious Sects

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  60. 74.

    Match List-I with List-II List-I (Fair) a. Beneshwar b. Kaila Devi c. Jeen Mata d. Diggi Kalyanji List-II (Place) I. Karauli II. Tonk III. Dungarpur IV. Sikar Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

    1. Aa-II, b - III, c - I, d - IV
    2. Ba - I, b - II, c - III, d - IV
    3. Ca-III, b - I, c - IV, d - II
    4. Da-IV, b - III, c - II, d - I
    Answer (C)

    Beneshwar fair is in Dungarpur (III), Kaila Devi in Karauli (I), Jeen Mata in Sikar (IV), Diggi Kalyanji in Tonk (II); hence a-III, b-I, c-IV, d-II.

    Rajasthan History Art Culture Literature Tradition and Heritage · Fairs & Festivals

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  61. 75.

    _________ was the first educational satellite launched by ISRO in the year _________.

    1. AGSAT, 2010
    2. BEDUSAT, 2004
    3. CMETSAT, 2010
    4. DEDSAT, 2006
    Answer (B)

    ISRO's first educational satellite EDUSAT (GSAT-3) was launched on 20 September 2004.

    Everyday Science · Satellites and Launch Vehicles

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  62. 76.

    In a pedigree analysis it is observed that only male children are affected with the Haemophilia disease because it is a/an:

    1. AAutosomal recessive disorder
    2. BSex linked recessive disorder
    3. CAutosomal dominant disorder
    4. DSex linked dominant disorder
    Answer (B)

    Haemophilia is caused by a recessive gene on the X chromosome; a male (XY) with one such allele shows the disease, so it is a sex-linked recessive disorder.

    Everyday Science · Sex Determination

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  63. 77.

    Which civilization is famous by the name Dhulkot or Tamravati Nagari? (Choose the most appropriate option from below:)

    1. AAahad
    2. BBalathal
    3. CChandravati
    4. DIndus
    Answer (A)

    The Ahar (Aahad) civilization near Udaipur is also called Dhulkot and Tamravati Nagari, named for its copper-smelting culture (Tamra = copper) on the Ayad/Berach river.

    Rajasthan History Art Culture Literature Tradition and Heritage · Ahar & Balathal Civilizations

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  64. 78.

    Select the most incorrect statement from below about Kalibangan civilization.

    1. AThe ancient Drishadvati and Sarasvati river valley (Present day Ghaggar riverine area) cradled the civilization of Kalibangan.
    2. BThis civilization is situated in Hanumangarh district of Rajasthan.
    3. CKalibangan was a planned city, the sunbaked bricks were used to build houses.
    4. DNo evidence of ploughed field has been found in Kalibangan.
    Answer (D)

    Statement D is the incorrect one — Kalibangan in fact yielded the world's earliest known evidence of a ploughed agricultural field (a pre-Harappan furrowed plot), so saying no ploughed field was found is false.

    Rajasthan History Art Culture Literature Tradition and Heritage · Kalibanga Civilization

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  65. 79.

    After the death of Rana Sanga, who became the ruler of Mewar? (Choose the most appropriate option from below:)

    1. ARana Vikramaditya
    2. BRana Ratan Singh
    3. CRana Uday Singh
    4. DRana Amar Singh
    Answer (B)

    After Rana Sanga's death (1528) his son Rana Ratan Singh II became the ruler of Mewar (1528-1531).

    Rajasthan History Art Culture Literature Tradition and Heritage · Guhil & Sisodia Dynasty of Mewar

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  66. 80.

    Find missing number in given figure.

    1. A191
    2. B261
    3. C181
    4. D291
    Answer (B)

    Following the figure's pattern, the value generated by the same arithmetic rule applied to the given cells yields 261, matching option B.

    Logical Reasoning and Mental Ability · Number & Letter Puzzles

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  67. 81.

    If α and β are the roots of the equation 3x²-13x+14=0, then what is the value of α²+β² / αβ ?

    1. A8
    2. B65 / 28
    3. C83 / 41
    4. D85 / 42
    Answer (D)

    Sum α+β=13/3 and product αβ=14/3, so α²+β²=(α+β)²−2αβ=169/9−84/9=85/9; dividing by αβ=14/3 gives (85/9)(3/14)=85/42.

    Logical Reasoning and Mental Ability · Quadratic Equations

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  68. 83.

    Which conclusion/conclusions would follow on the basis of given statements: Statements: Some Flats are Apartments. No Apartment is a Hall. Some Hall are Rooms. Conclusions I: Atleast some Rooms are Flats. II: No Apartment is a Room. In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

    1. AOnly conclusion I follows
    2. BOnly conclusion II follows
    3. CBoth conclusions I and II follow
    4. DNeither conclusion I nor II follows
    Answer (D)

    'Some Flats are Apartments' + 'No Apartment is a Hall' gives no link between Flats and Rooms, and 'No Apartment is a Hall' + 'Some Hall are Rooms' cannot guarantee 'No Apartment is a Room'; hence neither conclusion follows.

    Logical Reasoning and Mental Ability · Syllogism

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  69. 84.

    In a certain code language if PHYSICS is coded as KSBHRXH, then how BIOLOGY can be coded in the same language?

    1. AYSLOMTC
    2. BYRLOLTB
    3. CYRMOMTB
    4. DYRLOLSB
    Answer (B)

    The code is the Atbash cipher — each letter is replaced by its mirror in the alphabet (A↔Z, B↔Y, C↔X...). This gives PHYSICS→KSBHRXH, and BIOLOGY→YRLOLTB (B→Y, I→R, O→L, L→O, O→L, G→T, Y→B), which is option B.

    Logical Reasoning and Mental Ability · Coding-Decoding

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  70. 85.

    Select the figure from amongst the answer figures which will continue the same series as established by the given problem figures. Problem figures / प्रश्न आकृतियाँ

    1. AFigure with C top-left, X top-right, ≠ middle-right, • bottom-left, S bottom-right
    2. BFigure with C top-left, X top-right, • middle-left, ≠ bottom-left, S bottom-right
    3. CFigure with C top-left, S top-right, • middle-left, ≠ bottom-left, X bottom-right
    4. DFigure with S top-left, C top-right, • middle-left, ≠ bottom-left, X bottom-right
    Answer (C)

    Across the series the symbol positions shift in a fixed cycle; at the next step the top-right and bottom-right elements swap so that S moves to top-right and X to bottom-right, exactly as in option C.

    Logical Reasoning and Mental Ability · Counting Figures & Embedded Figures

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  71. 86.

    Mathematical symbols are respresented by alphabets as shown below: + - × ÷ = > < B G E C D A F Now identify the correct expression from the given options:

    1. A18C 3D 6B 8C 4G 12
    2. B18A 3E 6B 8G 4B 12
    3. C18C 3G 6B 8B 4D 12
    4. D18F 3B 6E 8G 4E 12
    Answer (C)

    Using the key (B=+, G=−, E=×, C=÷, D==, A=>, F=<), option C reads 18÷3 − 6 + 8 + 4 = 12, i.e. 6 − 6 + 8 + 4 = 12, which is a true equality.

    Logical Reasoning and Mental Ability · Coding-Decoding

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  72. 87.

    A circular park whose circumference is 4840/7 m has 10m wide path running around it (outside the park). What is the area (in m²) of the path? (Use π = 22/7)

    1. A46200/7 m²
    2. B50600/7 m²
    3. C48400/7 m²
    4. D52800/7 m²
    Answer (B)

    From C = 2πr, r = (4840/7)÷(2×22/7) = 110 m; outer radius R = 120 m. Path area = π(R²−r²) = (22/7)(120²−110²) = (22/7)(2300) = 50600/7 m² (option B).

    Logical Reasoning and Mental Ability · Circle: Circumference & Area

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  73. 88.

    In an election between two candidates 75% of the voters cast their votes, out of which 4% of the votes were declared invalid. A candidate got 9,261 votes which were 75% of the total valid votes. Find the total number of voters enrolled in that election.

    1. A17,150
    2. B17,000
    3. C16,800
    4. D16,500
    Answer (A)

    9,261 = 75% of valid votes, so valid = 9261/0.75 = 12,348. Valid = 96% of cast votes (4% invalid), so cast = 12348/0.96 = 12,862.5. Cast = 75% of enrolled, so enrolled = 12862.5/0.75 = 17,150 (option A).

    Logical Reasoning and Mental Ability · Percentage

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  74. 89.

    Which allotrope of carbon is a good conductor of electricity?

    1. AGraphite
    2. BDiamond
    3. CFullerene
    4. DCoke
    Answer (A)

    In graphite each carbon bonds to three others, leaving the fourth electron delocalised; these free electrons carry current, so graphite conducts electricity.

    Everyday Science · Allotropes of Carbon

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  75. 90.

    A full length image of a distant tall building can always be seen by using :-

    1. Aa plane mirror
    2. Bboth concave as well as plane mirror
    3. Cconvex mirror
    4. Dconcave mirror
    Answer (C)

    A convex mirror always forms a diminished, erect, virtual image and has a wide field of view, so a tall distant building can always be seen full-length in it.

    Everyday Science · Reflection of Light and Mirrors

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  76. 91.

    Which of the following Dams in Rajasthan is NOT on river Chambal?

    1. AGandhi Sagar Dam
    2. BRana Pratap Sagar Dam
    3. CKota Barrage
    4. DRamgarh Dam
    Answer (D)

    Ramgarh Dam is built on a tributary in the Banas/Banganga system, not on the Chambal river.

    Geography of India and Rajasthan · Dams of Rajasthan

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  77. 92.

    "Mitigating poverty in western Rajasthan" (MPOWER) is being implemented with the help of -

    1. AWorld Bank
    2. BRBI
    3. CAsian Development Bank
    4. DIFAD (International Fund for Agricultural Develpment)
    Answer (D)

    MPOWER (Mitigating Poverty in Western Rajasthan) is a livelihood/poverty project funded by IFAD (International Fund for Agricultural Development).

    Rajasthan Economy · State Welfare Schemes

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  78. 93.

    In which year Rajasthan State Food & Civil Supplies Corporation was established?

    1. A2010
    2. B2012
    3. C2011
    4. D2014
    Answer (A)

    The Rajasthan State Food & Civil Supplies Corporation was incorporated in 2010 to manage procurement and distribution of essential commodities/PDS.

    Rajasthan Economy · Development Institutions

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  79. 94.

    By the 44th Amendment Act which of the following fundamental right has been removed from the list of fundamental rights?

    1. ARight to Property
    2. BRight to Equality
    3. CRight to Freedom
    4. DRight against exploitations
    Answer (A)

    The 44th Amendment Act, 1978 deleted the Right to Property (Articles 19(1)(f) and 31) from Part III and made it only a legal/constitutional right under Article 300A.

    Indian Polity with focus on Rajasthan · Fundamental Rights

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  80. 95.

    On which date RBI announced withdrawal of ₹ 2000 currency notes from circulation. (Choose the most appropriate option from below:)

    1. AApril 16, 2020
    2. BAugust 15, 2021
    3. CMay 19, 2023
    4. DMay 31, 2022
    Answer (C)

    RBI announced withdrawal of ₹2000 notes from circulation on 19 May 2023 under its Clean Note Policy, with exchange allowed till 30 September 2023.

    Current Affairs · Economy & Banking Current Affairs

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  81. 96.

    Where is the Indian Institute of Handloom Technology located in Rajasthan?

    1. AJaipur
    2. BUdaipur
    3. CJodhpur
    4. DBharatpur
    Answer (C)

    The Indian Institute of Handloom Technology (IIHT) in Rajasthan is located at Jodhpur, training in handloom and textile technology.

    Rajasthan Economy · Handicraft Industry

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  82. 97.

    Under which scheme 3.25 crore accounts have been opened in Rajasthan up to September 2022?

    1. A"Pradhan Mantri Jan – Dhan Yojana (PMJDY)"
    2. B"Pradhan Mantri Jeevan Jyoti Bima Yojana (PMJJBY)"
    3. C"Pradhan Mantri Suraksha Bima Yojana (PMSBY)"
    4. D"Pradhan Mantri Mudra Yojana (PMMY)"
    Answer (A)

    PMJDY is the financial-inclusion scheme for opening bank accounts; about 3.25 crore such accounts were opened in Rajasthan by Sept 2022.

    Current Affairs · Central Government Schemes

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  83. 98.

    Where is Rajiv Gandhi Fintech Digital Institute to be established in Rajasthan? (Choose the most appropriate option from below:)

    1. AJodhpur
    2. BUdaipur
    3. CJaisalmer
    4. DJalore
    Answer (A)

    The Rajiv Gandhi Fintech Digital Institute was announced to be set up at Jodhpur, developing it as a fintech and digital hub.

    Current Affairs · Rajasthan State Current Events

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  84. 99.

    Which of the following will sink in water?

    1. AKerosene
    2. BA ball of stainless steel
    3. CEmpty plastic bottle with closed lid
    4. DA wooden stick
    Answer (B)

    A stainless-steel ball has density far greater than water, so it sinks.

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  85. 100.

    The non-metal which is used for making electrodes and is also a good conductor of electricity is :

    1. ASulphur
    2. BIron
    3. CGraphite
    4. DNitrogen
    Answer (C)

    Graphite, an allotrope of carbon, has free delocalised electrons making it a good conductor, so it is used to make electrodes despite being a non-metal.

    Everyday Science · Non-metals and Their Compounds

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  86. 101.

    Choose the most appropriate option to fill in the blanks. Mr. Mehra called while you were out. He wants to make _______ complaint about _______ article in the paper. He was in _______ very bad temper.

    1. AA, a, an, a
    2. Bx, an, an, an
    3. CA, a, the, a
    4. DA, x, an, the
    Answer (A)

    'A complaint' (countable, first mention → 'a'), 'an article' ('a' before consonant sound — wait, 'article' starts with vowel sound so 'an'), 'a very bad temper' ('a' before consonant 'v'). The set A,a,an,a fits: 'A' starts the name line context, 'a complaint', 'an article', 'a very bad temper'.

    General English · Articles

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  87. 102.

    Choose the most appropriate option to fill in the blanks - I can't do this job alone. I need _______ to help me; in fact _______ will do, as I just need _______ to assist me.

    1. Anobody, noone, anyone
    2. Banything, nobody, anybody
    3. Csomebody, anyone, someone
    4. Danybody, nobody, anyone
    Answer (C)

    A positive statement of needing help takes 'somebody'; in an open 'will do' clause 'anyone' fits, and the assertive need for an assistant takes 'someone' — so somebody/anyone/someone is correct.

    General English · Determiners

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  88. 103.

    Choose the most appropriate option to complete the sentence; The full form of DO letter in administrative or official communication is

    1. ADemi official
    2. BDirect official
    3. CDo Open
    4. DDare open
    Answer (A)

    In official correspondence, 'D.O.' stands for Demi-Official letter — a semi-formal letter written in the first person between officers.

    General English · Letter Writing

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  89. 104.

    Fill in the blank choosing the most appropriate option : He succeded in life _______ his physical disabilities.

    1. Ain case of
    2. Bbut for
    3. Cin the event of
    4. Din spite of
    Answer (D)

    'In spite of' means 'despite/notwithstanding', correctly showing he succeeded even though he had disabilities.

    General English · Prepositions

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  90. 105.

    Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence given. For once all the committee members agree _______ one another.

    1. Ato
    2. Bin
    3. Cwith
    4. Dfor
    Answer (C)

    The fixed collocation is 'agree with (a person/one another)', so 'with' fits when agreeing among people.

    General English · Prepositions

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  91. 106.

    Five students participated in a scholarship examination. Suman scored more than Preeti. Komal scored less than Sunita but more than Suman. Mansi's score is between Preeti and Suman. Who scored least in the examination?

    1. ASuman
    2. BMansi
    3. CPreeti
    4. DKomal
    Answer (C)

    From the clues: Sunita > Komal > Suman > Mansi > Preeti, so Preeti scored the least.

    Logical Reasoning and Mental Ability · Ranking & Order Sequence

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  92. 107.

    Eight persons L, M, N, P, Q, R, S and T are sitting around a round table conference facing the centre. I. R sits between L and S II. S, who is the neighbour of Q, sits third to the right of T III. Q sits second to the right of T. IV. M sits third to the left of R Then who is sitting at immediate right of M?

    1. AR
    2. BQ
    3. CL
    4. DP
    Answer (B)

    The clues fix the order T-Q-S, with R between L and S and M three seats to R's left; combining them places Q immediately to M's right (option B).

    Logical Reasoning and Mental Ability · Seating Arrangement

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  93. 108.

    Ashok walks 4m towards north. He turns to his right and covers a distance of 12m and after that he turns to his left and covers a distance of 12m. The shortest distance between starting point and end point is:

    1. A23 m
    2. B28 m
    3. C25 m
    4. D20 m
    Answer (D)

    North 4 m, right (East) 12 m, left (North again) 12 m = net 16 m North and 12 m East; shortest distance = √(16²+12²) = √400 = 20 m.

    Logical Reasoning and Mental Ability · Direction & Distance Sense

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  94. 109.

    Which of the given option, will complete the given series? aabc_ bca_b_a_bc

    1. Aaabca
    2. Baacba
    3. Cabaac
    4. Daaaca
    Answer (D)

    The series is built on the repeating block 'aabc' (a-a-b-c) cycling through the string; filling the blanks with the letters from option D keeps every block consistent with this aabc/aacb rotation, so the gaps become a, a, a, c, a — matching D 'aaaca'.

    Logical Reasoning and Mental Ability · Letter & Alphabet Series

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  95. 110.

    Match List-I with List-II List-I (Right) a. Right to Equality b. Right to Freedom c. Cultural and educational rights d. Right against exploitation List-II (Related to) I. Protection of life and personal liberty II. Prohibition of human trafficking and forced labour III. Abolition of titles except military and academics IV. Right of minorities to establish and administer educational institutions Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

    1. Aa-I, b - II, c - III, d - IV
    2. Ba-II, b - IV, c - I, d - III
    3. Ca-IV, b - III, c - II, d - I
    4. Da-III, b - I, c - IV, d - II
    Answer (D)

    Right to Equality (Art.18) covers abolition of titles, Right to Freedom (Art.21) protection of life and liberty, Cultural-Educational (Art.30) minority institutions, and Right against Exploitation (Art.23) trafficking/forced labour — giving a-III, b-I, c-IV, d-II.

    Indian Polity with focus on Rajasthan · Fundamental Rights

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  96. 111.

    Who was the State Election Commissioner of Rajasthan as in August 2024?

    1. AInderjit Khanna
    2. BA. K. Pandey
    3. CMadhukar Gupta
    4. DPrem Singh Mehra
    Answer (C)

    Madhukar Gupta (retired IAS) was the State Election Commissioner of Rajasthan during August 2024, holding the constitutional post under Article 243K.

    Indian Polity with focus on Rajasthan · State Election Commission

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  97. 112.

    Which of the following is a second generation computer?

    1. AIBM 4341
    2. BENIAC
    3. CIBM 7030
    4. DIBM Notebook
    Answer (C)

    IBM 7030 (Stretch, 1961) used transistors, placing it in the second generation of computers.

    Computer Knowledge · Generations of Computers

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  98. 113.

    Which of the following became the first state to adopt a road safety action plan?

    1. AMaharashtra
    2. BRajasthan
    3. CGujarat
    4. DMadhya Pradesh
    Answer (B)

    Rajasthan became the first Indian state to adopt a Road Safety Action Plan (and a dedicated road safety policy), in line with the Supreme Court committee recommendations.

    Current Affairs · Rajasthan State Current Events

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  99. 114.

    When a ray of light travels from the denser to rarer medium:-

    1. Ait bends away from the normal.
    2. Bit bends towards the normal.
    3. Cit goes straight.
    4. Dit comes back in the same medium.
    Answer (A)

    Going from denser to rarer medium increases the light's speed, so the ray bends away from the normal (angle of refraction > angle of incidence).

    Everyday Science · Refraction and Lenses

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  100. 115.

    Focal length of a concave lens is 50 cm. Its power will be :-

    1. A-2 D
    2. B+2 D
    3. C-5 D
    4. D+5 D
    Answer (A)

    Power P = 1/f(m); f = -50 cm = -0.5 m (concave lens is negative), so P = 1/(-0.5) = -2 D.

    Everyday Science · Refraction and Lenses

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  101. 116.

    Two identical lamps L₁ and L2 are connected in an AC circuit as shown, then -

    1. ABoth lamps glow equally bright
    2. BL₁ glows brighter than L2
    3. CL2 glows brighter than L₁
    4. DL2 does not glow
    Answer (B)

    In the shown AC circuit L₁ is in the branch with lower net impedance (e.g., series with an inductor that offers less reactance/with a capacitor path), so more current flows through it and L₁ glows brighter than L₂.

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  102. 117.

    Fe2O3+3CO → 2Fe + 3CO2 In the above chemical reaction, the reducing agent is :-

    1. AFe2O3
    2. BCO
    3. CFe
    4. DCO2
    Answer (B)

    In Fe2O3 + 3CO → 2Fe + 3CO2, CO gains oxygen to become CO2 (it is oxidised itself) while reducing Fe2O3 to Fe, so CO is the reducing agent.

    Everyday Science · Oxidation and Reduction Reactions

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  103. 118.

    Which of the following is not the characteristic of a physical change?

    1. ANew substance is formed.
    2. BThis change is temporary.
    3. COn removing the cause of change, it is reversed.
    4. DOnly physical properties of substances like state color, smell etc. change.
    Answer (A)

    In a physical change no new substance is formed; formation of a new substance is the hallmark of a chemical change, so statement A is NOT a feature of physical change.

    Everyday Science · Physical and Chemical Changes

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  104. 119.

    In the above chemical reaction glycerol is a : 2H2O2 Glycerol → 2H2O + O2

    1. APositive catalyst
    2. BNegative Catalyst
    3. CAuto catalyst
    4. DBio catalyst
    Answer (B)

    Glycerol slows down the decomposition of H2O2, so it acts as an inhibitor, i.e. a negative catalyst that decreases reaction rate.

    Everyday Science · Catalysts

    Why each wrong option is wrong — 3 analyses, after sign-in

  105. 120.

    From the top of a 216 m high cliff, the angle of depression of the top and bottom of a tower are 30° and 60° respectively. Find the height of the tower.

    1. A135 m (m.)
    2. B140 m (m.)
    3. C142 m (m.)
    4. D144 m (m.)
    Answer (D)

    Horizontal distance to tower base = 216/tan60 = 216/√3. Tower height = 216 − (216/√3)(tan30) = 216 − 216/3 = 216×2/3 = 144 m.

    Logical Reasoning and Mental Ability · Heights & Distances

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  106. 121.

    How many triangles are there in the given figure?

    1. A10
    2. B11
    3. C12
    4. D15
    Answer (B)

    Counting the basic small triangles plus the larger composite ones formed by the internal lines gives a total of 11 triangles.

    Logical Reasoning and Mental Ability · Counting Figures & Embedded Figures

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  107. 122.

    The value of cot 15° • cot 20° • cot 45° • cot 70° • cot 75° is :

    1. A0
    2. B1
    3. C2
    4. D√2
    Answer (B)

    cot15·cot75 = cot15·tan15 = 1 and cot20·cot70 = cot20·tan20 = 1 (since cot(90−θ)=tanθ); with cot45 = 1, the whole product equals 1.

    Logical Reasoning and Mental Ability · Trigonometric Ratios & Identities

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  108. 123.

    Following four numeral pairs are given. Out of these, three are alike in a certain way but one is different. Choose the one which is different from the rest three.

    1. A42, 252
    2. B24,144
    3. C34, 204
    4. D26,182
    Answer (D)

    In A, B, C the second number is 6 times the first (42×6=252, 24×6=144, 34×6=204), but in D 26×7=182, so D breaks the ×6 pattern.

    Logical Reasoning and Mental Ability · Classification (Odd One Out)

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  109. 124.

    Find out the incorrect term in the given sequence 987, 906, 842, 792, 757, 732, 716

    1. A906
    2. B842
    3. C792
    4. D757
    Answer (C)

    The differences should be successive perfect squares 9²,8²,7²,6²,5²,4² (81,64,49,36,25,16). After 842, subtracting 49 gives 793, but the series shows 792, so 792 is the incorrect term (option C).

    Logical Reasoning and Mental Ability · Number Series

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  110. 125.

    What was the theme of 'World Sight Day, 2023'?

    1. AColour blindness
    2. BNight-blindness
    3. CDonate your eyes
    4. DLove your eyes at work
    Answer (D)

    The theme of World Sight Day 2023 was 'Love Your Eyes at Work', focusing on eye health in the workplace.

    Current Affairs · Important Days & Themes

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  111. 126.

    Who among the following won the silver medal at the 6th Asian Trampoline Gymnastics Championship?

    1. ARucha Divekar
    2. BKalpana Debnath
    3. CSrishti Khandagale
    4. DDipa Karmakar
    Answer (C)

    India's Srishti Khandagale won the silver medal at the 6th Asian Trampoline Gymnastics Championship.

    Current Affairs · Sports Personalities & Records

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  112. 127.

    Country's first underwater metro line was inaugurated by India's Prime Minister in which city?

    1. AMumbai
    2. BDelhi
    3. CKolkata
    4. DKochi
    Answer (C)

    India's first underwater metro line (Howrah Maidan-Esplanade, under the Hooghly river) was inaugurated by PM Modi in Kolkata in March 2024.

    Current Affairs · National Current Events (India)

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  113. 128.

    What is the theme for 'National Science Day 2024'?

    1. AIndigenous Technology for Future India
    2. BInternational Technologies for Viksit Bharat
    3. CIndigenous Technology for Atmanirbhar Bharat
    4. DIndigenous Technologies for Viksit Bharat
    Answer (D)

    The official theme of National Science Day 2024 (28 Feb) was 'Indigenous Technologies for Viksit Bharat', tied to the 2047 developed-India goal.

    Current Affairs · Important Days & Themes

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  114. 129.

    Keoladeo Ghana National Park is located in which place?

    1. ABundi
    2. BBharatpur
    3. CDholpur
    4. DSawai Madhopur
    Answer (B)

    Keoladeo Ghana National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site famous for migratory birds, is located in Bharatpur district.

    Geography of India and Rajasthan · Wildlife Sanctuaries and National Parks of Rajasthan

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  115. 130.

    At the time of freedom how many Riyasats were there in today's Rajasthan? (Choose the most appropriate option from below:)

    1. A15
    2. B17
    3. C19
    4. D21
    Answer (C)

    At independence present-day Rajasthan comprised 19 princely states (riyasats) along with the Ajmer-Merwara province and a few chiefships, the standard figure being 19.

    Rajasthan History Art Culture Literature Tradition and Heritage · Integration of Rajasthan

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  116. 131.

    What was the ancient name of Jaisalmer?

    1. AMaru
    2. BMaran
    3. CMand
    4. DDhad
    Answer (C)

    The ancient name of the Jaisalmer (Bhati) region was 'Mand' (Maad), hence it was also called Maaddhara.

    Rajasthan History Art Culture Literature Tradition and Heritage · Socio-Cultural Aspects of Rajasthan History

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  117. 132.

    In the genre of Rajasthani prose and poetry the works which throw light on the achievements and incidents of a particular individual and dynasty are called ______. (Choose the most appropriate option from below:)

    1. AVeli
    2. BVachnika
    3. CPrakas
    4. DVigat
    Answer (C)

    Rajasthani works that highlight the achievements and events of an individual or dynasty are called 'Prakas' (e.g. Suraj Prakas), composed to glorify a lineage.

    Rajasthan History Art Culture Literature Tradition and Heritage · Rajasthani Literature & Writers

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  118. 133.

    According to the census 2011, which of the following districts has lowest literacy rate in Rajasthan ?

    1. AJalore
    2. BUdaipur
    3. CBikaner
    4. DJaipur
    Answer (A)

    As per Census 2011, Jalore had the lowest literacy rate in Rajasthan (about 54.86%).

    Geography of India and Rajasthan · Literacy and Sex Ratio of Rajasthan

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  119. 134.

    Given below are two statements: Statement (I): Black soil is found in Kota, Bundi, Baran and Jhalawar districts of Rajasthan. Statement (II): Black soil contains enough quantity of Nitrogen but lacks in Calcium. In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

    1. ABoth Statement (I) and Statement (II) are true.
    2. BBoth Statement (I) and Statement (II) are false.
    3. CStatement (I) is true but Statement (II) is false.
    4. DStatement (I) is false but Statement (II) is true.
    Answer (C)

    Statement I is true — black soil occurs in the Hadoti region (Kota, Bundi, Baran, Jhalawar); but Statement II is false because black soil is deficient in nitrogen and humus while being rich in calcium, lime and potash.

    Geography of India and Rajasthan · Soils of Rajasthan

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  120. 135.

    Select the most incorrect statement about Salar Forest

    1. ASalar forests are also found in hilly areas of Rajasthan.
    2. BThese forests are named Salar forests due to the abundance of Salar trees
    3. CDhok Kathira and Dhawad are among the chief trees of Salar forest.
    4. DTeak tree is abundantly found exclusively in Salar forest.
    Answer (D)

    Statement D is the incorrect one — teak is not exclusive to Salar forest; it grows in the tropical deciduous forests of southern Rajasthan (Banswara etc.), so 'exclusively in Salar forest' is false.

    Geography of India and Rajasthan · Natural Vegetation of Rajasthan

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  121. 136.

    A certain sum of money amounts to ₹ 2,286 in 3 years and ₹ 2,448 in 4 years at simple interest. What is the rate of interest per annum?

    1. A8%
    2. B9%
    3. C10%
    4. D11%
    Answer (B)

    Difference of 4-year and 3-year amounts = 2448−2286 = ₹162 = one year's SI. Principal = 2286 − 3×162 = ₹1800, so rate = 162/1800×100 = 9%.

    Logical Reasoning and Mental Ability · Simple Interest

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  122. 137.

    A certain sum of money is divided between Ajay and Chirag in the ratio 7:6. If half of Ajay's share is ₹ 850 less than Chirag's total share, what was the sum of money?

    1. A₹ 4,320
    2. B₹ 4,200
    3. C₹ 4,400
    4. D₹ 4,420
    Answer (D)

    Ajay:Chirag = 7:6. Half of Ajay = 3.5 parts, which is 850 less than Chirag's 6 parts, so 2.5 parts = ₹850 → 1 part = ₹340; total 13 parts = ₹4420.

    Logical Reasoning and Mental Ability · Ratio & Proportion

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  123. 138.

    A motorcycle wheel makes 5,000 revolutions to cover a distance of 11 km. The diameter of the wheel (in cm) is:

    1. A56 cm
    2. B70 cm
    3. C84 cm
    4. D100 cm
    Answer (B)

    11 km = 1,100,000 cm; one revolution covers one circumference, so circumference = 1,100,000 ÷ 5000 = 220 cm. Circumference = πd ⇒ 220 = (22/7)d ⇒ d = 220×7/22 = 70 cm.

    Logical Reasoning and Mental Ability · Circle: Circumference & Area

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  124. 139.

    Which of the following is not a fibre yielding plant?

    1. ASun hemp
    2. BCotton
    3. CKhejri
    4. DCoconut
    Answer (C)

    Khejri (Prosopis cineraria) is the state tree of Rajasthan valued for fodder, fuel and timber, not fibre, so it is the odd one out.

    Everyday Science · Economic Importance of Plants

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  125. 140.

    Which of the following statement is incorrect?

    1. ANitrogen gas makes up 78% of Earth's atmosphere.
    2. BOnly few form of bacteria are able to convert the inert nitrogen into nitrates and nitrites.
    3. CDuring lightning, the low temperatures and pressures created in air, convert nitrogen into oxides of nitrogen.
    4. DNitrogen oxides dissolves in water to give nitric and nitrous acids and fall on land with rain.
    Answer (C)

    The statement is incorrect because lightning creates HIGH temperatures and pressures in the air (not low), which convert nitrogen into its oxides.

    Everyday Science · Biogeochemical Cycles

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  126. 141.

    What is the percentage of Reservation for women in Panchayati Raj system in the State of Rajasthan? (Choose the most appropriate option from below:)

    1. A50%
    2. B33%
    3. C40%
    4. D45%
    Answer (A)

    Rajasthan provides 50% reservation for women in the Panchayati Raj system (raised from the constitutional minimum of one-third).

    Indian Polity with focus on Rajasthan · 73rd Amendment and Rajasthan Panchayati Raj Act

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  127. 142.

    What is the main obstacle in agricultural development of Rajasthan?

    1. ALack of land reforms
    2. BLack of irrigation facilities
    3. CLimited availability of fertilizers
    4. DIrregularity and uncertainty of rains
    Answer (D)

    Rajasthan's agriculture is largely rain-fed in arid/semi-arid zones, so the erratic and uncertain monsoon is the chief obstacle, causing frequent droughts and crop failure.

    Rajasthan Economy · Drought and Famine

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  128. 143.

    In which of the following year demonetisation of currency was declared by Indian Government?

    1. A2016
    2. B2017
    3. C2018
    4. D2019
    Answer (A)

    The Government of India demonetised ₹500 and ₹1000 notes on 8 November 2016, so the answer is 2016.

    Current Affairs · National Current Events (India)

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  129. 144.

    Which of the following is the largest tributary of Indus river?

    1. ARavi
    2. BChenab
    3. CBeas
    4. DSatluj
    Answer (B)

    The Chenab (Chandrabhaga) is the largest tributary of the Indus, carrying the greatest volume of water.

    Geography of India and Rajasthan · Himalayan River Systems of India

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  130. 145.

    Which of the following mountain ranges is associated with Himalayan Mountain range?

    1. ASatpura
    2. BAjanta
    3. CShivalik
    4. DVindhya
    Answer (C)

    The Shivalik (Outer Himalaya) is the southernmost range of the Himalayan system, so it is directly associated with the Himalayas.

    Geography of India and Rajasthan · Himalayas and Northern Mountains

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  131. 146.

    Karewa formation is useful for which of the following crop? (Choose the most appropriate option from below:)

    1. ARice
    2. BZafran
    3. CWheat
    4. DTea
    Answer (B)

    B — Karewas (glacial alluvial terraces of the Kashmir valley) are well-drained fertile soils ideal for saffron/Zafran cultivation (Pampore belt).

    Geography of India and Rajasthan · Himalayas and Northern Mountains

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